BIOL4404
Ornithology

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Characters of the Bill | Characters of the Feet | Characters of the Feet - Toes | Characters of the Feet - Nails | Glossary of terms
Characters of the Tail | Feathers - Shape & Structure | Nostrils | Modified feathers


Feathers - Shape and Structure



 
Notched: a vane of the contour feather is incised toward the end, as in the proximal vanes of the outer primaries of the Broad-winged Hawk.
Spinose: the shaft of the contour feather is prolonged distally without barbs, as in the rectrices of the Chimney Swift. 
Acuminate: the contour feather ends in a sharp point, as the retrices of woodpeckers.
Attenuate: the contour feather is long and extremely narrow, as the outer rectrices of the Barn Swallow.